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English
Language Arts


English Language Arts - Grade 6


Standard

State Performance Benchmark

Standard MID000611.A

Students will read and respond to a wide range of writing to build an understanding of written materials, of themselves, and of others

MID000611.A.8.1 Use effective reading strategies to achieve their purposes in reading
MID000611..8.2   Read, interpret, and critically analyze literature
MID000611.A.8.3 Read and discuss literary and nonliterary texts in order to understand human experience
MID000611.A.8.4 Read to acquire information

Standard MID000611.B 

Students will write clearly and effectively to share information and knowledge, to influence and persuade, to create and entertain

MID000611.B.8.1 Create or produce writing to communicate with different audiences for a variety of purposes
MID000611.B.8.2 Plan, revise, edit, and publish clear   and effective writing
MID000611.B.8.3 Understand the function of various     forms, structures, and punctuation marks of standard American English and use them appropriately in written communications

Standard MID000611.C

Students will listen to understand and will speak clearly and effectively for diverse purposes

MID000611.C.8.1 Orally communicate information,   opinions, and ideas effectively to different audiences for a variety of purposes
MID000611.C.8.2 Listen to and comprehend oral communication
MID000611.C.8.3 Participate effectively in discussion

Standard MID000611.D

Students will apply their knowledge of the nature, grammar, and variations of American English

MID000611.D.8.1 Develop their vocabulary and ability to use words, phrases, idioms, and various grammatical structures as a means of improving communication
MID000611.D.8.2 Recognize and interpret various uses and adaptations of language in social, cultural, regional, and professional situations, and learn to be flexible and responsive in their use of English

Standard MID000611.E

Students will use media and technology critically and creatively to obtain, organize, prepare and share information; to influence and persuade; and to entertain and be entertained

MID000611.E.8.1 Use computers to acquire, organize, analyze, and communicate information
MID000611.E.8.2 Make informed judgments about media and products
MID000611.E.8.3 Create media products appropriate to audience and purpose
MID000611.E.8.4 Demonstrate a working knowledge of media production and distribution
MID000611.E.8.5 Analyze and edit media work as appropriate to audience and purpose

Standard MID000611.F

Students will locate, use, and communicate information from a variety of print and nonprint materials

MID000611.F.8.1 Conduct research and inquiry on elf-selected or assigned topics, issues, or problems and use an appropriate form to communicate their findings

 

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.A – Students will read and respond to a wide range of writing to build an understanding of written materials, of themselves, and of others

Benchmark:   MID000611.A.8.1 Use effective reading strategies to achieve their purposes in reading

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Select, summarize, paraphrase, analyze, and evaluate, orally and in writing, passages of texts chosen for specific purposes
  • Use knowledge of sentence and word structure, word origins, visual images, and context clues to understand unfamiliar words and clarify passages of text
  • Use knowledge of the visual features of texts, such as headings and bold face print, and structures of texts, such as chronology and cause-and-effect, as aids to comprehension
  • Establish purposeful reading and writing habits by using texts to find information, gain understanding of diverse viewpoints, make decisions, and enjoy the experience of reading

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Recognize text structures, e.g., main ideas, supporting details, and sequencing

Recognize text structures, e.g., compare and contrast

Recognize text structures, e.g., cause and effect

Summarize and paraphrase to understand written material

Predict to understand written material

Analyze and evaluate to understand written materials

Use visual features of text as aids to comprehension

Use visual features of text as aids to comprehension

Use visual features of text to aid comprehension

Use purposeful reading to find information

Use purposeful reading to find information

Use purposeful reading to find information

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:
Use QAR (e.g., right there, think and search, on your own)

Develop a story map using fictional text

Use SQ3R

Use KWL

Skim and scan article for answers to questions

Participate in a textbook scavenger hunt

Gather information to be used in a demonstration speech

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Elements of Language (see Index p. 825-826)
The Language of Literature (p. 3-7) (R2-R19, back of book)
Write Source 2000
Literacy Plus


STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.A – Students will read and respond to a wide range of writing to build an
understanding of written materials, of themselves and of others

Benchmark:   MID000611.A.8.2 Read, interpret, and critically analyze literature

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Identify the defining features and structure of literary texts, such as conflict, representation of character, and point of view
  • Analyze the effect of characters, plot, setting, language, topic, style, purpose, and point of view on the overall impact of literature
  • Draw on a broad base of knowledge about the genres of literature, such as the structure and conventions of essays, epics, fables, myths, plays, poems, short stories, and novels, when interpreting the meaning of a literary work
  • Develop criteria to evaluate literary merit and explain critical opinions about a text, either informally in conversation or formally in a well-organized speech or essay

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Recognize author’s purpose, topic, point of view, characters, plot, and setting

Interpret author’s purpose, point of view, characters, plot, setting, and theme

Analyze the effect of characters, plot, setting, language, theme, style, purpose, and point of view on the overall impact of literature

Distinguish fiction from nonfiction

Know the structure of short stories, folklore, poetry, novels, and drama

Know the structure of essays, short stories, nonfiction, novels, and drama

Display sensitivity to other cultures when evaluating text

Display sensitivity to other cultures when evaluating text

Display sensitivity to other cultures when evaluating text

Identify author’s purpose and point of view

Use established criteria to interpret and evaluate text for literary merit

Analyze multiple perspectives and construct support

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:
Evaluate an editorial

Keep a reading log

Develop timeline for fiction and nonfiction

Make generalizations about the narrator’s life based on text read

Write “Advice Column” style letter using voice of a character

Develop a story map using fictional text

Evaluate newspaper advertisement, travel brochures, or menu

Resources/Suggested Resources:
“Where the Girl Rescued Her Brother” (p. 837)
“The Disobedient Child” (p. 791 in McDougal Littell,easy reading level)
“The Walrus and the Carpenter” (p. 556)
 “Woodsong” by Gary Paulson-McDougal Littell excerpt and trade book (p. 165 McDougal Littell)
“Life in the Day of Gary Paulson” (p. 163)

“Ghost of the Lagoon”  (p. 124)

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.A – Students will read and respond to a wide range of writing to build an understanding of  written materials, of themselves and of others

Benchmark:   MID000611.A.8.3 Read and discuss literary and nonliterary texts in order to understand human experience

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Provide interpretive responses, orally and in writing, to literary and nonliterary texts representing the diversity of American cultural heritage and cultures of the world
  • Identify common historical, social, and cultural themes and issues in literary works and selected passages
  • Draw on a broad base of knowledge about the themes, ideas, and insights found in classical literature while reading, interpreting, and reflecting on contemporary texts
  • Evaluate the themes and main ideas of a work considering its audience and purpose

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Relate events, ideas, and characters from literature to people and events in his/her own life

Identify common human experiences portrayed in literature set in different cultures

 Identify themes from quality works of literature representing authors and cultures of the world

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Participate in reading circles with language arts trade books

Use KWL (Know, Want to Know, Learned)

Use literature log (wheel)

Participate in book shares on self-selected books

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Elements of Language Chapter 5
“Rosa Parks, My Story” in Elements of Language, p. 19-20
“Flowers & Freckle Cream” (p. 231 in McDougal Littell, average reading level)
“Nadia, the Willful” (p. 67 of McDougal Littell, average reading level)
“The Circuit” (p. 264 of McDougal Littell, average reading level)
“Growing Pains (p. 194 of McDougal Littell, poetry)
“Tuesday of the Other June” (p. 80 of McDougal Littell, easy reading level)
“The Jacket” (p. 418)
Library Media Center
Language of Literature   

Across Five Aprils

Roll of Thunder, Hear My CryWitch of Blackbird Pond

Wrinkle In Time
Dog Song
Where the Red Fern Grows (required selection)

 

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.A – Students will read and respond to a wide range of writing to build an understanding of written materials, of themselves, and of others

Benchmark:  MID000611.A.8.4  Read to acquire information

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Interpret and use technical resources such as charts, tables, travel schedules, timelines, and manuals
  • Compare, contrast, and evaluate the relative accuracy and usefulness of information from different sources
  • Identify and explain information, main ideas, and organization found in a variety of informational passages
  • Distinguish between the facts found in documents, narratives, charts, maps, tables, and other sources and the generalizations and interpretations that are drawn from them

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Read from a variety of sources

Read from a variety of sources to interpret and synthesize information

Establish purposeful reading habits by using texts to find information, gain understanding of diverse viewpoints, and make decisions

Organize information gathered in research

Organize information gathered in research

Conduct research on self-selected or assigned topics, issues, or problems and use an appropriate form to communicate the information

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Write report on self-selected topic (3 paragraph essay)

Gather information to be used in demonstration speech

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Library Media Center
Dimensions of Learning (organizational formats)
CRISS training
The Language of Literature (R4-R11, back of book)
“Matthew Henson at the Top of the World” (p. 101 in McDougal Littell, average reading level)
“Oh Broom, Get to Work” (p. 275 in McDougal Littell, easy reading level)
“Rosa Parks, My Story” in Elements of Language, p. 19-20
“Chinatown” (p. 219 in McDougal Littell, average reading level)

Write Source 2000

Literacy Plus

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.B – Students will write clearly and effectively to share information and knowledge, to influence and persuade, to create and entertain

Benchmark:    MID000611.B.8.1   Create or produce writing to communicate with different audiences for a variety of purposes

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Write in a variety of situations (on-demand writing) and adapt strategies, such as revision, technology, and the use of reference materials, to the situation
  • Use a variety of writing technologies including pen and paper as well as computers
  • Write for a variety of readers, including peers, teachers, and other adults, adapting content, style, and structure to audiences and situation

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Develop Ideas and Conventions
(6 + 1 Trait Writing)

Develop Word Choice,  Organization, and Conventions
(6 + 1 Trait Writing)

Develop Voice, Sentence Fluency, Organization, and Conventions
(6 + 1 Trait Writing)

Write a narrative based on experience that uses descriptive language and detail effectively, presents a sequence of events, and reveals a theme

Write a coherent and complete expository piece, with sufficient detail to fulfill its purpose, sufficient evidence to support its assertions, language appropriate for its intended audience, and organization achieved through clear coordination and subordination of ideas

Write a persuasive piece (such as a letter to a specific person or a script promoting a particular product) that includes a clear positions, a discernible tone, and a coherent argument with reliable evidence

Write clear and pertinent responses to verbal or visual material that communicate, explain, and interpret the reading or viewing experience to a specific audience

Write clear and pertinent responses to verbal or visual material that communicate, explain, and interpret the reading or viewing experience to a specific audience

Write clear and pertinent responses to verbal or visual material that communicate, explain, and interpret the reading or viewing experience to a specific audience

 

Write creative fiction that includes major and minor characters, a coherent plot, effective imagery, descriptive language, and concrete detail

 

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:
Produce on-demand writing

Write thank you letters

Write letters to incoming class

Write a narrative poem

Participate in fall and spring Writing Assessments

Resources/Suggested Resources:
The Language of Literature (R30-R61, back of book)
Elements of Language Chapter 8 and 9

 

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.B – Students will write clearly and effectively to share information and knowledge, to influence and persuade, to create and entertain

Benchmark:   MID000611.B.8.2 Plan, revise, edit, and publish clear and effective writing

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Produce multiple drafts, including finished pieces, that demonstrate the capacity to generate, focus, and organize ideas and to revise the language, organization, content, and tone of successive drafts in order to fulfill a specific purpose for communicating with a specific audience
  • Identify questions and strategies for improving drafts in writing conferences with a teacher
  • Given a writing assignment to be completed in a limited amount of time, produce a well developed, well organized, and effective response in correct English and an appropriate voice

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Write on-demand

Write on-demand

Write on-demand

Write narrative pieces

Write multi paragraph comparison essays

Write multi-paragraph persuasive essays

 

Write creative fiction

 

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Create story map for narrative piece

Use different types of graphic organizers:  think and plan matrix, Venn diagram, concept map, semantic feature analysis

Use Inspiration software

Use thesaurus to enhance writing

Write a variety of pieces stressing Ideas and Conventions (6 + 1 Trait Writing components)

Write narrative piece from story map

Write 3 paragraph essay

Complete self and peer evaluation of writing

Participate in fall and spring Writing Assessment

Resources/suggested Resources:
Elements of Language, p. 9-14, Chapter 1
Stack the Deck
6 + 1 Trait Writing Classroom Posters
6 + 1 Trait Writing Rubric
The Language of Literature (R30-R61, back of book)
Dimensions of Learning--problem solving/decision making (provides graphics and strategies)
Inspiration software
Write Source 2000

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.B – Students will write clearly and effectively to share information and knowledge, to influence and persuade, to create and entertain

Benchmark:  MID000611.B.8.3  Understand the function of various forms, structures, and punctuation marks of standard  American English and use them appropriately in written communications

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Understand the function of words, phrases, and clauses in a sentence and use them effectively, including coordinate and subordinate conjunctions, relative pronouns, and comparative adjectives
  • Use correct tenses to indicate the relative order of events
  • Understand and employ principles of agreement, including subject-verb, pronoun-noun, and preposition-pronoun
  • Punctuate compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences correctly
  • Employ the conventions of capitalization
  • Spell frequently used words correctly and use effective strategies for spelling unfamiliar words

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Use nouns, verbs, pronouns, and adjectives to clarify and enhance writing

Use pronouns, adverbs, conjunctions, and prepositions to clarify and enhance writing

Recognize the grammatical function of words to clarify and enhance writing

Write and punctuate a complete simple sentence

Write and punctuate a complete compound sentence

Write and punctuate a complete complex sentence

Spell frequently used words correctly and use effective strategies for spelling unfamiliar words

Spell frequently used words correctly and use effective strategies for spelling unfamiliar words

Spell frequently used words correctly and use effective strategies for spelling unfamiliar words

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Write a variety of pieces using mechanical and grammatical conventions to enhance writing

Use complete sentences in writing

Use dictionary to check spelling

Use thesaurus to assist in word choice

Spell “high frequency” words correctly

Use personal spelling dictionary

Edit spelling in pieces of writing

Use spell check on computer

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Elements of Language p. 328-335 pronouns, 336-342 adjectives
Write Source 2000
Elements of Language-Spelling (8.3)
Elements of Language: Daily Language Activity Transparencies (grammar, usage, and mechanics)

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.C – Students will listen to understand and will speak clearly and effectively for diverse purposes

Benchmark:    MID000611.C.8.1 Orally communicate information, opinions, and ideas effectively to different audiences for a variety of purposes

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Share brief impromptu remarks about topics of interest to oneself and others
  • Speaking from notes or an outline, relate an experience in descriptive detail, with a sense of timing and decorum appropriate to the occasion
  • Perform expressive oral readings of prose, poetry, and drama
  • Prepare and conduct interviews
  • Present a coherent, comprehensive report on differing viewpoints on an issue, evaluating the content of the materials presented, and organizing the presentation in a manner appropriate to the audience
  • Differentiate between formal and informal contexts and employ an appropriate style of speaking, adjusting language, gestures, rate, and volume according to audience and purpose
  • Observe the appropriate etiquette when expressing thanks and receiving praise

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Speak for a variety of purposes (e.g., to inform and demonstrate) and adapt the topic to the purpose, audience and occasion

Speak for a variety of purposes (e.g., to inform and explain) and adapt the topic to the purpose, audience and occasion

Speak for a variety of purposes (e.g., to inform and persuade) and adapt the topic to the purpose, audience and occasion

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Write and present a demonstration speech for classmates

Participate in storytelling

Participate in poetry reading

Men Munch Much More Mush (DPI classroom activities)

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Elements of Language (Quick reference 719-732; see Index p. 818 and 828)
Language of Literature (see Index p. 867-868)
Write Source 2000
DPI Classroom Activities in Listening and Speaking, p. 32

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.C – Students will listen to understand and will speak clearly and effectively for diverse  purposes

Benchmark:    MID000611.C.8.2 Listen to and comprehend oral communication

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Summarize and explain the information conveyed in an oral communication, accounting for the key ideas, structure, and relationship of parts to the whole
  • Distinguish among purposes for listening, such as gaining information or being entertained, and take notes as appropriate
  • Recall significant details and sequence accurately
  • Follow a speaker’s argument and represent it in notes
  • Evaluate the reliability of information in a communication, using criteria based on prior knowledge of the speaker, the topic, and the context and on analysis of logic, evidence, propaganda devices, and language

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Use responsive listening skills (e.g., paraphrasing, using sequential dialogue, summarizing, and asking questions for elaboration or clarification)

Use responsive listening skills (e.g., paraphrasing, using sequential dialogue, summarizing, and asking questions for elaboration or clarification)

Use responsive listening skills (e.g., paraphrasing, using sequential dialogue, summarizing, and asking questions for elaboration or clarification

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:
Listen to a news report and retell who, what, when, where, why

Create a photo essay

Listen to a story on tape and create a mental map (e.g., web, outline, picture of character, draw the setting)

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Elements of Language (Quick reference 719-732; see Index 818-828)
The Language of Literature (see Index p. 867-868)
Write Source 2000
DPI Classroom Activities in Listening and Speaking

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.C – Students will listen to understand and will speak clearly and effectively for diverse purposes

Benchmark:    MID000611.C.8.3 Participate effectively in discussion

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Participate in discussion by listening attentively, demonstrating respect for the opinions of others, and responding responsibly and courteously to the remarks of others
  • Explain and advance opinions by citing evidence and referring to sources
  • Evaluate the stated ideas and opinions of others, seeking clarification through questions
  • Invite ideas and opinions of others into the discussion, responding clearly and tactfully to questions and comments
  • Accept and use helpful criticism
  • Establish and maintain an open mind when listening to others’ ideas and opinions
  • Summarize the main points of a discussion, orally and in writing, specifying areas of agreement and disagreement and paraphrasing contributions
  • Display and maintain facial expressions, body language, and other response cues that indicate respect for the speaker and attention to the discussion
  • Attend to the content of discussion rather than the speaker
  • Participate in discussion without dominating
  • Distinguish between supported and unsupported statements

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Play a variety of roles in group discussions (e.g., active listener, discussion leader, facilitator)

Play a variety of roles in group discussions (e.g., active listener, discussion leader, facilitator)

Play a variety of roles in group discussions (e.g., active listener, discussion leader, facilitator)

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Participate in classroom discussions centered on reading

Participate in cooperative groups

Participate in book discussions/book talks

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Elements of Language (Quick reference 719-732; see Index 818-828)
The Language of Literature (R96-R105, back of book)
Write Source 2000
DPI Classroom Activities in Listening and Speaking

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.D – Students will apply their knowledge of the nature, grammar, and variations of American English

Benchmark:    MID000611.D.8.1 Develop their vocabulary and ability to use words, phrases, idioms, and various grammatical structures as a means of improving communication

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Consult dictionaries, thesauruses, handbooks, and grammar texts when choosing words, phrases, and expressions for use in oral and written presentations
  • Explain how writers and speakers choose words and use figurative language such as similes, metaphors, personification, hyperbole, and allusion to achieve specific effects
  • Choose words purposefully and evaluate the use of words in communications designed to inform, explain, and persuade

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Focus on idioms, onomatopoeia, and similes

Focus on idioms, metaphor, and personification

Focus on idioms, hyperbole, and allusion

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:
Create a poster of an idiom, illustrating the literal and figurature meanings

Create an idiom dictionary

Read “The Cremation of Sam McGee” and discuss the onomatopoeia

Resources/Suggested Resources:

Write Source 2000

The Language Literature  (R62-R95, back of book)
Elements of Language

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.D – Students will apply their knowledge of the nature, grammar, and variations of American  English

Benchmark:    MID000611.D.8.2 Recognize and interpret various uses and adaptations of language in social, cultural, regional, and professional situations, and learn to be flexible and responsive in their use of English

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Describe how American English is used in various public and private contexts, such as school, home, and work
  • Make appropriate choices when speaking and writing, such as formal and informal language, considering the purpose and context of the communication
  • Evaluate how audience and context affect the selection and use of words and phrases, including technical terms, slang, and jargon

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Recognize the features of formal and informal language

Recognize the features of formal and informal language

Recognize the features of formal and informal language

Use appropriate standard English

Use appropriate standard English

Use appropriate standard English

Use language to create voice in writing and speaking

Use language to create voice in writing and speaking

Use language to create voice in writing and speaking

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:
Orally read and interpret passage from Where the Red Fern Grows

Write a business letter

Write a friendly letter

Resources/Suggested Resources:

Write Source 2000

The Language of Literature (R20-R25, back of book)
 Elements of Language

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.E – Students will use media and technology critically and creatively to obtain, organize, prepare and share information; to influence and persuade; and to entertain and be entertained

Benchmark:    MID000611.E.8.1 Use computers to acquire, organize, analyze, and communicate information

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Demonstrate efficient word-processing skills
  • Construct and use simple databases
  • Use manuals and on-screen help in connection with computer application
  • Perform basic computer operations on various platforms
  • Collect information from various on-line sources, such as web pages, news groups, and listservs

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Utilize word processing skills to produce personal narratives and grade level writing assessments

 

Utilize word processing skills to produce expository and creative pieces and grade level writing assessments

Utilize word processing skills to produce persuasive and on-demand pieces and grade level writing assessments

Access computer resources to collect information

Access and document computer resources

Access, choose, and document appropriate resources

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Log on using password

Save work on student file

Shut down computer properly

Use card catalogue

Word process the grade level writing assessments

Resources/Suggested Resources:

 

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.E – Students will use media and technology critically and creatively to obtain, organize, prepare and share information; to influence and persuade; and to entertain and be entertained

Benchmark:    MID000611.E.8.2 Make informed judgments about media and products

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Recognize common structural features found in print and broadcast advertising
  • Identify and explain the use of stereotypes and biases evident in various media
  • Compare the effect of particular symbols and images seen in various media
  • Develop criteria for selecting or avoiding specific broadcast programs and periodicals

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Explore common advertising techniques, stereotypes, and biases

Correlate the use of advertising techniques, stereotypes, and biases with the author’s purpose

Evaluate the use of advertising techniques, stereotypes, and biases

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:
Recognize stereotypes in stories

Resources/Suggested Resources:

Elements of Language

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.E – Students will use media and technology critically and creatively to obtain, organize, prepare and share information; to influence and persuade; and to entertain and be entertained

Benchmark:    MID000611.E.8.3 Create media products appropriate to audience and purpose

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Write informational articles that target audiences of a variety of publications
  • Use desktop publishing to produce products such as brochures and newsletters designed for particular organizations and audiences
  • Create videotapes and audiotapes designed for particular audiences

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Use visuals in a demonstration speech

Use visuals in an informational speech

Use visuals in a persuasive speech

Create poster/brochure to extend learning activities

Create poster/brochure to extend learning activities

Create poster/brochure to extend learning activities

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Create a poster or some other visual aid that will enhance the speech

Locate and use visuals from the internet (document sources)

Create a poster about a story:  including author background, information about setting, sharing additional facts, etc.

Resources/Suggested Resources:

Elements of Language

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.E – Students will use media and technology critically and creatively to obtain, organize, prepare and share information; to influence and persuade; and to entertain and be entertained

Benchmark:    MID000611.E.8.4 Demonstrate a working knowledge of media production and distribution

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Plan a promotion or campaign that involves broadcast and print media production and distribution
  • Analyze how messages may be affected by financial factors such as sponsorship
  • Identify advertising strategies and techniques aimed at teenagers

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Identify the audience and purpose in media such as newspapers, magazines, radio, television, movies, computer software, and electronic networks

Choose the best media to reach a specific audience with information. Consider media such as newspapers, magazines, radio, television, movies, computer software, and electronic networks

Evaluate information and match the information with the appropriate medium such as newspapers, magazines, radio, television, movies, computer software, and electronic networks

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Present part of a selection using a different medium than the original.  Use selections such as Where the Red Fern Grows; Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry; or any selection in the literature book

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Trade Books

The Language of Literature

 

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.E – Students will use media and technology critically and creatively to obtain, organize, prepare and share information; to influence and persuade; and to entertain and be entertained

Benchmark:    MID000611.E.8.5 Analyze and edit media work as appropriate to audience and purpose

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Revise media productions by adding, deleting, and adjusting the sequence and arrangement of information, images, or other content as necessary to improve focus, clarity, or effect
  • Develop criteria for comprehensive feedback on the quality of media

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Use sequence to tell a story

 

This benchmark is taught and assessed in the required 7th grade computer class

Practice formatting and layout skills such as newsletters, brochures, and magazines

Practice editing skills using the computer

Practice editing skills using the computer

Practice editing skills using the computer

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:

Given a story out of sequence, students cut and paste the events in order

Resources/Suggested Resources:

 

STANDARD AND BENCHMARKS

Standard MID000611.F – Students locate, use, and communicate information from a variety of print and nonprint materials

Benchmark:    MID000611.F.8.1 Conduct research and inquiry on self-selected or assigned topics, issues, or problems and use an appropriate form to communicate their findings

Examples of general knowledge and skills that support the standard and benchmarks:

  • Formulate research questions and focus investigation on relevant and accessible sources of information
  • Use multiple sources to identify and locate information pertinent to research including encyclopedias, almanacs, dictionaries, library catalogs, indexes to periodicals, and various electronic search engines
  • Conduct interview, field studies, and experiments and use specialized resources (such as almanacs, fact books, pamphlets, and technical manuals) when appropriate to an investigation
  • Compile, organize, and evaluate information, taking notes that record and summarize what has been learned and extending the investigation to other sources
  • Review and evaluate the usefulness of information gathered in an investigation
  • Produce an organized written and oral report that presents and reflects on findings, draws sound conclusions, adheres to the conventions for preparing a manuscript, and gives proper credit to sources

Scope and Sequence:

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Locate and use information from multiple sources

Select and organize information from multiple

Evaluate and synthesize information from multiple sources

Examples of performance activities that support standards and benchmarks:
Use KWL  (Know, Want to Know, Learned) as the strategy, but utilize more than one source to gather information

Conduct research to prepare demonstration speech

Create a timeline while reading a book – encourage questions and ask students to research answers

Resources/Suggested Resources:
Badgerlink
Online Encyclopedia
Personal Interviews
Inspirations software
Online Card Catalog
Middle School Search Plus
SIRS

 

SPEECH 

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Grade 9

Grade 10

Grade 11

Grade 12

Demonstration

Informal

Informative

Informal

Persuasive

Informal

Informative

Process

Persuasive

Research-based

Speech course

Electives

Book Talks



GRAMMAR
Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Grade 9

Grade 10

Grade 11

Pronouns

Adjectives

Nouns

Verbs

Simple Sentences

Pronouns

Adverbs

Conjunctions

Prepositions

Nouns

Verbs

Compound Sentences

All

Parts of speech

Complex sentences

Dependent/
independent clauses

 

Apply the conventions of Standard American English grammar, mechanics, and usage

 

Recognize and write a variety of sentence structures to include compound and complex sentences

Apply the conventions of Standard American English grammar, mechanics, and usage

 

Recognize and write a variety of sentence structures to include compound and complex sentences

Apply the conventions of Standard American English grammar, mechanics, and usage

Recognize and write a variety of sentence structures to include compound and complex, and compound-complex sentences

Teach grammar vocabulary

Focus on sentence structure rather than isolated parts of speech

The written piece is the assessment for grammar as opposed to a grammar test

Tradebook – literature passages (syntax)


LITERATURE/TRADE BOOKS

Grade 6

Grade
 7

Grade
 8

Grade 9/
Advanced

Grade 10/
Advanced

Grade11/
Advanced

Required

Where the Red Fern Grows

 

Available Suggested

Across Five Aprils

Witch of Blackbird Pond

Wrinkle in Time

Dog Song

Roll of Thunder Hear My Cry

Required

Call of the Wild

 

Available Suggested Red Pony

 

Clay Marble

Dragon Wings

December  Stillness

 

 

 

Text
Required

A Christmas Carol

Required
The Giver

 

Diary of Anne Frank

Available Suggested

Nothing But the Truth

The Contender

Farewell to Manzanar

Waiting for the Rain

 

 

Writing/
Thinking
Lost in Younkers

Hiroshima

Required

To Kill A Mockingbird

Great Expectations

Romeo & Juliet

The Odyssey

 

Available Suggested

All Quiet on the Western Front

I Am the Cheese

 

Required
Animal Farm

Night

Lance Armstrong, It’s Not About the Bike

The Pearl

Julius Caesar

Available

Suggested

Never Cry Wolf

A Separate Peace

Antigone

 

 

Required
The Crucible

 

The Great Gatsby

Available

Suggested
Scarlet Letter

Our Town

Old Man and the Sea

Huckleberry Finn

Cold Sassy Tree

 

 


WRITING FOCUS
Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Grade 9

Grade 10

Grade 11

Grade 12

Ideas

Conventions

 

Narrative

Organization

Word Choice

Conventions

 

Informative

Organization

Conventions

Voice

Sentence Fluency

Persuasive

Narrative

 

Informative

Traits
Emphasized
Idea
Voice
Sentence
    Fluency

Comparison/
  Contrast

Persuasive

Introduce
   research
   paper

 

Traits
Emphasized
Idea
Organization
Word
    Choice

Literary analysis

 

Research
  paper

 

Traits
Emphasized
Idea
Organization
Sentence
   Fluency

Elective driven

 



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